Interpretation of smoked veneer, dyed veneer, natural veneer, and technological veneer

As the most decorative wood product, veneer has been used in many products. These products not only have beautiful appearance but also make reasonable use of materials. The application of veneer has greatly liberated the material limitations of wood, and high-quality wood veneer materials can be manufactured under the premise of effectively protecting resources.

Veneer includes natural veneer, smoked veneer, dyed veneer, and technological veneer.

1. Natural veneer is taken from natural logs and pasted on the substrate through hot pressing process. It has natural texture and texture, and the beauty is irregular. After the veneer is removed, it needs to be steamed at high temperature before it can be used. Natural veneer has good elasticity. Due to the limitation of material, natural veneer is usually not too wide and long. If it is used in a large area, it needs to be cut and spliced ​​continuously, resulting in high cost. After the paint is completed, there is color difference, tree knots, insect eyes, knife marks, and decay will cause veneer defects.
2. Smoked veneer is also called carbonized veneer. Natural veneer is baked at high temperature to drive away moisture, so that its surface has a thin carbonized layer, which can highlight the uneven wood grain on the surface and produce a three-dimensional effect. The texture of smoked veneer is uneven, the texture is obvious, the lines are clear, retro, durable and reliable, stable, sun-proof, insect-proof, moisture-proof and durable, and environmentally friendly and non-toxic. The disadvantage of smoked veneer is that it is brittle, so generally smoked veneer is thicker, has no color, and is mainly dark.
3. The base material of dyed veneer is also natural veneer. Its process is material selection-bleaching and fading-soaking in fuel-fixing-drying-hot pressing-cutting. Dyed veneer is rich in color and can fully meet the color requirements of various occasions. The utilization rate is high, and some defective natural wood can still be used after processing. Smooth surface: The surface of the veneer is smooth after infection, and varnish can be applied during processing. As a new process, it also has the problems of fading, discoloration and color difference. It is easy to scratch and cannot be repaired.
4. The scientific name of technological veneer is reconstructed veneer. Generally, fast-growing woods such as sycamore, poplar, paulownia, pine and eucalyptus are used as the base material. The process is rotary cutting-dyeing-drying-reconstruction-gluing-hot pressing-planing. Technological veneer has many colors and is widely used. It can be made into curved surfaces. It has low cost and high material utilization rate. It also has problems of shallow grain, color difference and fading. The quality of manufacturers is uneven. Generally speaking, the flaws do not outweigh the merits. There is no perfection. Choose according to the price and space decoration needs.